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Knoll's Law of Media Accuracy

"Everything you read in the newspapers is absolutely true — except for that rare story of which you have firsthand knowledge." A wry reminder that media accuracy looks different from the inside.

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Origin

Attributed to Erwin Knoll (1931–1994), Austrian-born American journalist and longtime editor of The Progressive magazine. The quip was popularized by U.S. Attorney General William French Smith in a 1982 speech. It echoes the related Gell-Mann Amnesia Effect coined by Michael Crichton: you spot the errors in an article about your own field, then turn the page and trust the next one completely.

Updated February 22, 2026