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Hanlon's Razor

Sketch of Hanlon's Razor

The aphorism which reminds us to never attribute to malice something that can simply be explained by incompetence.

Origin

Robert J. Hanlon of Scranton, Pennsylvania submitted this maxim to Murphy's Law Book Two (1980) by Arthur Bloch, winning a contest for new entries. Similar sentiments date back centuries — Robert A. Heinlein's 1941 novella Logic of Empire warned against attributing "to villainy that which simply results from stupidity."

Everyday Use

This one can be used as a daily reminder in so many of our interactions. It's hard to recognize that so often, things around us aren't happening to us, much less with purposefully bad intent — rather, they exist as circumstances of the moment, often having little to do with us personally.

Updated July 26, 2018